A Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) or an HSG Test is a procedure involving a series of X-rays to see if the fallopian tubes are open and the insides of the uterus are normal. This is an important procedure to determine female infertility.
Why HSG ?
For a pregnancy to take place, ovulation needs to take place every month, the uterus needs to be in good shape and your fallopian tubes need to be open. If the fallopian tubes are blocked, then the sperm won’t be able to reach the egg and the fertilised egg cannot reach the uterus.
There are many reasons for blockage of the fallopian tube and the doctor will diagnose it with the help of an HSG Test. The scan also shows irregularities in the uterus such as fibroids or abnormal shape that can help the doctor determine further scans and tests or specific treatments.
What To Expect During HSG Test?
The Hysterosalpingogram is a valuable tool in diagnosing potential issues affecting conception and guiding subsequent treatment options effectively.
- You will be asked to lie down on an examination table under an X-ray imager called a fluoroscope
- A speculum will be inserted in the vagina to widen it and access the cervix. The cervix will then be cleaned, and a small catheter will be inserted into the cervical canal and in the uterus
- The speculum will then be removed, and you will be asked to keep your legs straight
- A dye solution will then be pumped into the uterus while the fluoroscopy machine will examine your pelvic area. You may feel some cramping when this happens
- If your fallopian tubes are blocked, they may stretch from the pressure
- If your fallopian tubes are open, the dye will be seen spilling and spreading to your bowels
- The doctor may ask you to move in different positions to see how the dye moves through the fallopian tubes
- Once enough imaging is done, the doctor will remove the cannula from your body
At Lotus IVF, we are committed to providing best care throughout your fertility journey. The Hysterosalpingogram is a valuable tool in diagnosing potential issues affecting conception and guiding subsequent treatment options effectively.
For more information about scheduling an HSG or other fertility services we offer, please contact our clinic today!
